Interactions between mivacurium and pancuronium

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Interactions between mivacurium and pancuronium.

We have compared the dose-response relationships of mivacurium, pancuronium and their combination, and examined the interactions by isobolographic and fractional analyses. We studied 70 adult patients during nitrous oxide-fentanyl-propofol anaesthesia. The dose-response curves were determined by probit analysis. The ED95 and ED50 values for mivacurium were 84.2 (95% confidence interval 80.2-88....

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Extended neuromuscular blockade with mivacurium following pancuronium.

A 21-year-old female weighing 55 kg was anaesthetized for facial reconstruction. After an initial bolus of pancuronium 5 mg and top-up doses of 2 mg at 135 min and 1 mg at 290 min and 335 min, no further relaxant was given for 130 min at which time neuromuscular transmission appeared fully recovered with a full train-of-four twitches and a sustained response to 50 Hz stimulation of the posterio...

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Potency and hourly maintenance requirement of combinations of mivacurium and pancuronium in adults.

PURPOSE To evaluate the dose-response and maintenance requirements of a combination of mivacurium and pancuronium (cMP) in clinical practice. METHODS In a randomised, open clinical study, 70 patients, 17-50 yr of age, were anaesthetised with propofol, alfentanil and nitrous oxide in oxygen. Thirty patients received mivacurium and 20 patients received pancuronium to establish dose-response cur...

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Interactions between tubocurarine, pancuronium and alcuronium demonstrated in the rat phrenic nerve-hemidiaphragm preparation.

The interactions between tubocurarine, pancuronium and alcuronium on neuromuscular transmission have been studied in an isolated neuromuscular preparation (the rat phrenic nerve-hemidiaphragm). Mixtures of tubocurarine and pancuronium, and tubocurarine and alcuronium were found to have a more potent effect than the additive effects of the individual agents when given alone, that is, mixtures we...

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Dose-response studies of the interaction between mivacurium and suxamethonium.

We have determined the effect of pretreatment with mivacurium on the potency of suxamethonium and the effect of prior administration of suxamethonium on the potency of mivacurium. We studied 100 ASA I or II patients during thiopentone-fentanyl-nitrous oxide-isoflurane anaesthesia. Neuromuscular block was recorded as the evoked thenar mechanomyographic response to train-of-four stimulation of th...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Anaesthesia

سال: 1997

ISSN: 0007-0912

DOI: 10.1093/bja/79.1.19